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Medical Detox · 24/7 Physician Oversight

Medical detox. Physician-led, 24/7 nursing, dignity intact.

Medical detox is the medical stabilization of withdrawal under continuous physician oversight. At Pines Recovery Life, it is supervised by board-certified psychiatrist Sergey Litvinov, MD, and delivered by a credentialed clinical team inside our 18,000 sq ft private campus in Pembroke Pines, Florida.

Joint Commission AccreditedCIWA-Ar · COWS · MOUDBoard-Certified Psychiatry
Accredited & Certified
Joint CommissionGold Seal of Approval LegitScriptCertified
SAMHSAListed
Florida DCFLicensed Provider
HIPAACompliant
DEARegistered

A clinical process, run by physicians.

Medical detox is the supervised management of physical withdrawal from alcohol, opioids, benzodiazepines, or other substances under continuous physician oversight. It is short and intensive, usually a matter of days, and everything that follows is built on it.

Detoxification is the set of interventions that manage acute intoxication and withdrawal, prevent medical complications, and move you into continued treatment (ASAM National Practice Guideline). Detox is about making withdrawal safe so recovery work can begin.

When stopping cold turkey is dangerous.

Unsupervised alcohol or benzodiazepine withdrawal can cause seizures, delirium tremens, and death. Roughly 5% of untreated alcohol withdrawal cases progress to DTs, which carry a historical mortality rate above 5% without treatment (NCBI Bookshelf: Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome). Opioid withdrawal is rarely fatal, but relapse risk is high and tolerance drops fast, which makes an overdose during that relapse far more likely. If you are using daily, call before you stop.

The physician who leads this program.

Sergey Litvinov, MD

Sergey Litvinov, MD

Medical Director · Board-Certified Psychiatrist

Dr. Litvinov is a board-certified psychiatrist who leads the medical detox program at Pines. He personally directs withdrawal management protocols for every patient, titrates MAT when indicated, and coordinates psychiatric care for co-occurring mood, anxiety, and trauma disorders. His specialization, the intersection of addiction and psychiatry, is precisely what most patients arriving in detox actually need.

Every withdrawal is different. Every protocol matches it.

Pines follows evidence-based, substance-specific protocols aligned with ASAM and SAMHSA practice guidelines. What follows is a summary; individual plans are determined by clinical assessment.

AlcoholCIWA-Ar · Benzodiazepine Taper

CIWA-Ar scored q4h; symptom-triggered or fixed-dose benzodiazepine (lorazepam or diazepam); thiamine, folate, B-complex vitamins; seizure precautions; delirium tremens monitoring. Related: alcohol treatment.

Opioids (including Fentanyl)COWS · Buprenorphine Induction

COWS scored frequently; buprenorphine induction when the window is ready; adjuncts for sleep, nausea, GI. Fentanyl patients often require micro-dosing induction due to prolonged tissue half-life. Related: opioids, fentanyl, heroin.

BenzodiazepinesSlow Taper · Long-Acting Switch

Switch to a long-acting agent (diazepam, chlordiazepoxide) and taper slowly. Because benzodiazepine withdrawal is one of only two classes that can kill, this is done cautiously, with seizure monitoring throughout. Related: benzodiazepines.

Stimulants (Cocaine, Meth)Supportive Care · Psychiatric

Stimulant withdrawal is psychological, so there is no pharmacologic detox protocol. Care focuses on sleep restoration, hydration, nutrition, management of post-use depression, and screening for suicidal ideation. Related: cocaine, meth.

MethadoneTaper · MOUD Coordination

Methadone’s long half-life makes detox uniquely protracted. We coordinate with licensed OTPs for gradual taper where indicated. Related: methadone.

Prescription DrugsSubstance-Specific

Oxycodone, hydrocodone, Xanax, Adderall, others. Assessment determines which protocol applies based on the substance class, dose, and duration. Related: Rx drugs.

What to expect from the moment you arrive.

01

Intake & full medical assessment

Intake takes about an hour with a clinician, and nobody rushes it. Medical history, substance use history, psychiatric history, medications, allergies, prior treatment. Vitals, labs drawn, imaging if indicated.

02

Physician evaluation

Dr. Litvinov or covering physician reviews your intake, confirms the detox plan, and prescribes initial orders. Medications begin.

03

Room & supplies

Escorted to your room. Hydration, nutrition, comfort items provided. Orientation to nursing station.

04

First monitoring cycle

CIWA-Ar or COWS scoring begins. Vitals rechecked on schedule. Symptom-triggered medication dosing through the first night.

05

Therapist meet

When you are medically ready, often day 2, you meet your assigned therapist. Deep clinical work waits until you are stable.

06

Family update (with consent)

With signed release, a concierge update to the listed family contact. No clinical detail without patient consent.

The rhythm, once withdrawal softens.

The first 48 hours are medical. After that the body settles and the clinical work starts. Here is a representative day by the third or fourth morning of detox.

Nothing is rushed. Detox is stabilization: body, nervous system, sleep, appetite, so residential can start from solid ground.

7:00a
Vitals & CIWA/COWSMorning nursing check; medication dosing.
8:00a
BreakfastNutrition plan, hydration focus.
10:00a
Physician roundsDr. Litvinov or covering physician.
11:00a
Gentle groupPsycho-education as medically able.
1:00p
Lunch & restSleep is a clinical goal.
3:00p
Individual touchpointTherapist check-in, 20 to 30 minutes.
6:00p
Evening programLight activity, peer space.
10:00p
Lights downOvernight nursing continues.

The instruments behind every clinical decision.

CIWA-ArAlcohol Withdrawal Scale

Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, Revised. The validated tool for scoring alcohol withdrawal severity. We score q4h in acute detox and dose benzodiazepines symptom-triggered off the CIWA score. Standard of care nationwide.

COWSOpioid Withdrawal Scale

Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale. Validated scoring tool for opioid withdrawal across 11 symptom domains. Determines readiness for buprenorphine induction and guides comfort medication dosing.

MOUDMedications for OUD

Buprenorphine induction on-site, naltrexone transition, methadone coordination through OTPs. FDA-approved MOUD reduces overdose mortality by approximately half.

Seizure PrecautionsAlcohol & Benzo Protocols

Continuous monitoring, bedside airway equipment, rapid-response protocols, long-acting benzodiazepine tapers to blunt withdrawal seizures before they start.

Psychiatric Co-EvalDr. Litvinov

Depression, anxiety, trauma, bipolar and psychosis screening during detox. Psychiatric medication management begins as soon as it is clinically indicated.

Nurse Staffing24/7

Licensed nursing coverage continuously. LPN/RN scope of practice includes vitals, medication administration, withdrawal scoring, emergent intervention.

Most plans cover medical detox. Verify in under a minute.

Medical detox is covered by every major insurance carrier we accept under Mental Health Parity. Authorization is based on ASAM medical necessity criteria.

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Pines programs in Florida

Eight questions, answered clearly.

What is medical detox?+
Supervised management of withdrawal under 24/7 physician oversight, usually a matter of days depending on the substance and your medical picture.
Is detox dangerous to do on your own?+
For alcohol and benzodiazepines, yes. Unsupervised withdrawal can cause seizures, delirium tremens, and death. Opioid withdrawal is rarely fatal but extremely uncomfortable, and it carries high relapse and overdose risk.
How long does detox take?+
Usually a matter of days. Alcohol tends to be shortest, benzodiazepine tapers the longest. Your medical and clinical team decides what is right for you.
What medications are used in detox?+
Alcohol: benzodiazepines plus thiamine/folate/B-complex. Opioid: buprenorphine or methadone coordination. Benzodiazepine: slow taper of long-acting agent. Medications selected and titrated by Dr. Litvinov.
Do you treat fentanyl detox?+
Yes. Fentanyl presents specific challenges including a long tissue half-life that can cause precipitated withdrawal during standard induction. We use micro-dosing induction strategies where clinically appropriate. See our fentanyl detox guide.
Will insurance cover detox?+
Yes. Medical detox is covered by every major carrier we accept under Mental Health Parity. Authorization based on ASAM medical necessity.
What happens after detox?+
Most patients step down, with the same team, into residential inpatient. Detox alone is rarely enough, and continued care improves outcomes.
Can I bring my own medications?+
Bring a complete list of everything you take. Our medical team reviews all prior medications and decides what to continue, taper, or replace. Do not stop psychiatric medications on your own; tell our admissions team first.

Reviewed by Sergey Litvinov, MD Medical Director, board-certified psychiatrist. Updated April 2026.

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